Rizwan Zubair

Root ع ذ ب ʿ-dh-b

Quranic citations in this entry: 3 · اردو

ع ذ بʿ-dh-b

(ض) عَذَبَ يَعْذِبُ عَذْبًاʿadhaba yaʿdhibu ʿadhban: to be unable to eat anything because of the severity of thirst.

عَذَابٌʿadhāb (noun, ism dhāt): anything that causes a person pain or puts him to hardship; punishment, torment. ﴿وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ اَلِيْمٌ﴾ (Al-Baqarah 2:10)

(ک) عَذُبَ يَعْذُبُ عُذُوْبَةًʿadhuba yaʿdhubu ʿudhūbatan: for water to be sweet and pleasant.

عَذْبٌʿadhb (adjective): pleasant, sweet water. ﴿هٰذَا عَذْبٌ فُرَاتٌ﴾ (Al-Furqān 25:53)

Form II (tafʿīl) عَذَّبَ يُعَذِّبُ تَعْذِيْبًاʿadhdhaba yuʿadhdhibu taʿdhīban: to put someone to pain; to punish, to torment.

مُعَذِّبٌmuʿadhdhib (active participle, ism fāʿil): one who punishes.

مُعَذَّبٌmuʿadhdhab (passive participle, ism mafʿūl): punished. ﴿وَمَا كُنَّا مُعَذِّبِيْنَ حَتّٰى نَبْعَثَ رَسُوْلًا﴾ (Al-Isrāʾ 17:15)

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