Rizwan Zubair

Root ع د و ʿ-d-w

Quranic citations in this entry: 6 · اردو

ع د وʿ-d-w

(ن) عَدَا يَعْدُوْ عَدَاوَةًʿadā yaʿdū ʿadāwatan: to exceed the limit; to show enmity; عَدْوًاʿadwan: (1) to run (2) to oppress and transgress. ﴿اِذْ يَعْدُوْنَ فِي السَّبْتِ﴾ (Al-Aʿrāf 7:163); ﴿وَالْعٰدِيٰتِ ضَبْحًا﴾ (Al-ʿĀdiyāt 100:1); ﴿وَاَلْقَيْنَا بَيْنَهُمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ وَالْبَغْضَآءَ﴾ (Al-Māʾidah 5:64)

عُدْوَانٌʿudwān (noun, ism dhāt): transgression, oppression.

عُدْوَةٌʿudwah: the limit or edge of something.

عَدُوٌّʿaduww (intensive form (ṣīghat al-mubālaghah) on the pattern of فَعُوْلٌfaʿūl, اصلًا عَدُوْوٌaṣlan ʿadūw; used as an adjective): one who oppresses and transgresses to the full; enemy (used for singular, plural, masculine and feminine alike, and its plural اَعْدَاءٌaʿdāʾ also occurs). ﴿اِنَّ الشَّيْطٰنَ لَكُمْ عَدُوٌّ﴾ (Fāṭir 35:6)

Form VIII (iftiʿāl) اِعْتَدٰى يَعْتَدِيْ اِعْتِدَاءًiʿtadā yaʿtadī iʿtidāʾan: to transgress.

مُعْتَدٍmuʿtad pl. مُعْتَدُوْنَmuʿtadūna (active participle, ism fāʿil). ﴿وَلَا تَعْتَدُوْا اِنَّ اللّٰهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْمُعْتَدِيْنَ﴾ (Al-Baqarah 2:190)

Form V (tafaʿʿul) تَعَدّٰى يَتَعَدّٰى تَعَدِّيًاtaʿaddā yataʿaddā taʿaddiyan: to strive to overstep; jussive imperfect (muḍāriʿ majzūm) يَتَعَدَّyataʿadda. ﴿وَمَنْ يَّتَعَدَّ حُدُوْدَ اللّٰهِ فَقَدْ ظَلَمَ نَفْسَهُۥ﴾ (Aṭ-Ṭalāq 65:1)

verb class Arabic forms and derivatives transliteration Quranic verse Surah and verse reference