(س) اَذِنَ يَاْذَنُ اَذَنًاadhina yādhanu adhanan: to lend an ear, to listen; its object is governed by the preposition li- or اِلٰىilā. ﴿وَاَذِنَتْ لِرَبِّهَا وَحُقَّتْ﴾ (Al-Inshiqāq 84:2)
(س) اَذِنَ يَاْذَنُ اِذْنًاadhina yādhanu idhnan: to permit; its object is governed by the preposition li-. ﴿اُذِنَ لِلَّذِيْنَ يُقٰتَلُوْنَ﴾ (Al-Ḥajj 22:39); ﴿اِلَّا بِاِذْنِهِۦ﴾ (Al-Baqarah 2:255)
اِيْذَنْīdhan (فَأْذَنْfaʾdhan) imperative (amr): permit, listen. ﴿فَاْذَنُوْا بِحَرْبٍ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهِۦ﴾ (Al-Baqarah 2:279)
اُذُنٌudhun pl. اٰذَانٌadhān: ear. ﴿وَالْاُذُنَ بِالْاُذُنِ﴾ (Al-Māʾidah 5:45)
اَذَانٌadhān: proclamation, call. ﴿وَاَذَانٌ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ وَرَسُوْلِهِۦٓ اِلَي النَّاسِ﴾ (At-Tawbah 9:3)
Form IV (ifʿāl) اَأْذَنَ يُؤْذِنُaʾdhana yuʾdhinu (original form) ⟵ اٰذَنَ يُؤْذِنُ اِيْذَانًاadhana yuʾdhinu īdhānan (form in use): to announce, to inform, to warn. ﴿فَقُلْ اٰذَنْتُكُمْ عَلٰى سَوَآءٍ﴾ (Al-Anbiyāʾ 21:109)
Form II (tafʿīl) اَذَّنَ يُؤَذِّنُ تَاْذِيْنًاadhdhana yuʾadhdhinu tādhīnan: to give the call to prayer, to proclaim aloud. ﴿وَاَذِّنْ فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ﴾ (Al-Ḥajj 22:27)
Form V (tafaʿʿul) تَاَذَّنَ يَتَاَذَّنُ تَاَذُّنًاtaʾadhdhana yataʾadhdhanu taʾadhdhunan: to make hear plainly, to give notice. ﴿وَاِذْ تَاَذَّنَ رَبُّكُمْ﴾ (Ibrāhīm 14:7)
Form X (istifʿāl) اِسْتَاْذَنَ يَسْتَاْذِنُ اِسْتِئْذَانًاistādhana yastādhinu istiʾdhānan: to ask permission. ﴿فَاسْتَاْذَنُوْكَ لِلْخُرُوْجِ﴾ (At-Tawbah 9:83)