Rizwan Zubair

Root و ق ی w-q-y

Quranic citations in this entry: 9 · اردو

و ق یw-q-y

(ض) وَقٰى يَقِيْ وِقَايَةًwaqā yaqī wiqāyatan (original form: وَقَيَ يَوْقِيُwaqaya yawqiyu): to protect someone from harm or injury; qi (imperative, amr): protect! ﴿فَوَقٰىهُمُ اللّٰهُ شَرَّ ذٰلِكَ الْيَوْمِ﴾ (Al-Insān 76:11); ﴿قُوْٓا اَنْفُسَكُمْ وَاَهْلِيْكُمْ نَارًا﴾ (At-Taḥrīm 66:6); ﴿وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ﴾ (Al-Baqarah 2:201)

وَاقٍwāq (اصلاً وَاقِيٌaṣlan wa-qiy, active participle, ism fāʿil): protector. ﴿وَمَا لَهُمْ مِّنَ اللّٰهِ مِنْ وَّاقٍ﴾ (Ar-Raʿd 13:34)

Form VIII (iftiʿāl) اِتَّقٰى يَتَّقِيْ اِتِّقَآءًittaqā yattaqī ittiqāʾan (اصلاً اِوْتَقٰىaṣlan iwtaqā): to guard oneself (carefully) against harm or injury; to guard against God's displeasure; مُتَّقٍmuttaq (اصلاً مُتَّقِيٌaṣlan muttaqiy, active participle, ism fāʿil): one who guards against God's displeasure; تُقٰةٌtuqāh (verbal noun, maṣdar): protection, God-consciousness (taqwā). ﴿يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ حَقَّ تُقٰتِهِۦ﴾ (Āl ʿImrān 3:102); ﴿هُدًي لِّلْمُتَّقِيْنَ﴾ (Al-Baqarah 2:2)

تَقْوٰىtaqwā (اصلاً وَقْوٰىaṣlan wa-qwā, noun, ism dhāt): piety, the state of guarding against God's displeasure. ﴿وَلِبَاسُ التَّقْوٰى ذٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ﴾ (Al-Aʿrāf 7:26)

تَقِيٌّtaqiyy (اصلاً وَقِيٌّaṣlan wa-qiyy, adjective on the pattern فَعِيْلٌfaʿīl): one who maintains taqwā always and in every state; اَتْقٰىatqā (elative, ism tafḍīl): the most pious. ﴿وَكَانَ تَقِيًّا﴾ (Maryam 19:13); ﴿اِنَّ اَكْرَمَكُمْ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ اَتْقٰىكُمْ﴾ (Al-Ḥujurāt 49:13)

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