(ن) جَنَبَ يَجْنُبُ جَنْبًاjanaba yajnubu janban: to strike on the side, to remove something from someone, to keep it away. ﴿وَاجْنُبْنِيْ وَبَنِيَّ اَنْ نَّعْبُدَ الْاَصْنَامَ﴾ (Ibrāhīm 14:35)
(س) جَنِبَ يَجْنَبُ جَنَابَةًjaniba yajnabu janābatan: to be in a state of major ritual impurity (to be kept away from worship).
جُنُبٌjunub: (1) distant (2) ritually impure. ﴿وَاِنْ كُنْتُمْ جُنُبًا فَاطَّهَّرُوْا﴾ (Al-Māʾidah 5:6); ﴿وَالْجَارِ الْجُنُبِ﴾ (An-Nisāʾ 4:36)
جَنْبٌjanb pl. جُنُوْبٌjunūb: (1) side, flank (2) one at one's side, a close companion. ﴿وَالصَّاحِبِ بِالْجَنْۢبِ﴾ (An-Nisāʾ 4:36); ﴿وَعَلٰى جُنُوْبِهِمْ﴾ (Āl ʿImrān 3:191)
جَانِبٌjānib (pattern fāʿil): the direction of someone, side. ﴿وَنَادَيْنٰهُ مِنْ جَانِبِ الطُّوْرِ الْاَيْمَنِ﴾ (Maryam 19:52)
Form II (tafʿīl) جَنَّبَ يُجَنِّبُ تَجْنِيْبًاjannaba yujannibu tajnīban: to keep someone away from something. ﴿وَسَيُجَنَّبُهَا الْاَتْقٰى﴾ (Al-Layl 92:17)
Form V (tafaʿʿul) تَجَنَّبَ يَتَجَنَّبُ تَجَنُّبًاtajannaba yatajannabu tajannuban: to be far away. ﴿وَيَتَجَنَّبُهَا الْاَشْقٰى﴾ (Al-Aʿlā 87:11)
Form VIII (iftiʿāl) اِجْتَنَبَ يَجْتَنِبُ اِجْتِنَابًاijtanaba yajtanibu ijtināban: to avoid something with care. ﴿فَاجْتَنِبُوا الرِّجْسَ مِنَ الْاَوْثَانِ﴾ (Al-Ḥajj 22:30)