Rizwan Zubair

Root ع ز ز ʿ-z-z

Quranic citations in this entry: 6 · اردو

ع ز زʿ-z-z

(ض) عَزَّ يَعِزُّ عِزًّاʿazza yaʿizzu ʿizzan (original form: عَزَزَ يَعْزِزُʿazaza yaʿzizu): to be secure from being overcome; to be hard.

(ن) عَزَّ يَعُزُّ عَزًّاʿazza yaʿuzzu ʿazzan (original form: عَزَزَ يَعْزُزُʿazaza yaʿzuzu): to prevail over someone. ﴿وَعَزَّنِيْ فِي الْخِطَابِ﴾ (Ṣād 38:23)

عِزٌّʿizz (besides being a verbal noun (maṣdar), also a noun, ism dhāt): security from being overcome; refuge; help.

عِزَّةٌʿizzah (noun, ism dhāt): (1) hardness; misplaced self-regard, arrogance (2) dominance, honour. ﴿وَلِلّٰهِ الْعِزَّةُ وَلِرَسُوْلِهِۦ وَلِلْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ﴾ (Al-Munāfiqūn 63:8)

عَزِيْزٌʿazīz pl. اَعِزَّةٌaʿizzah (adjective on the pattern of فَعِيْلٌfaʿīl): (1) hard, heavy, grievous (2) prevailing, dominant — i.e. one whose authority admits of no restriction. ﴿وَهُوَ الْعَزِيْزُ الْحَكِيْمُ﴾ (Al-Ḥashr 59:1)

اَعَزُّaʿazzu (elative, ism tafḍīl): harder; more honoured.

عُزّٰىʿuzzā (فُعْلٰىfuʿlā, feminine of the elative (ism tafḍīl)): harder; more honoured; «اَلْعُزّٰىal-ʿuzzā» is the name of one of the idols of the Kaʿbah. ﴿اَفَرَءَيْتُمُ اللّٰتَ وَالْعُزّٰى﴾ (An-Najm 53:19)

Form IV (ifʿāl) اَعَزَّ يُعِزُّ اِعْزَازًاaʿazza yuʿizzu iʿzāzan (original form: اَعْزَزَ يُعْزِزُaʿzaza yuʿzizu): to honour someone. ﴿وَتُعِزُّ مَنْ تَشَآءُ وَتُذِلُّ مَنْ تَشَآءُ﴾ (Āl ʿImrān 3:26)

Form II (tafʿīl) عَزَّزَ يُعَزِّزُ تَعْزِيْزًاʿazzaza yuʿazzizu taʿzīzan: to harden someone; to strengthen. ﴿فَعَزَّزْنَا بِثَالِثٍ﴾ (Yā Sīn 36:14)

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