Rizwan Zubair

Root ع ف ف ʿ-f-f

Quranic citations in this entry: 3 · اردو

ع ف فʿ-f-f

(ض) عَفَّ يَعِفُّ عِفَّةًʿaffa yaʿiffu ʿiffatan (original form: عَفَفَ يَعْفِفُʿafafa yaʿfifu): to be safe from every objectionable word and deed, to be chaste. (this verb is not used in the Quran).

Form V (tafaʿʿul) تَعَفَّفَ يَتَعَفَّفُ تَعَفُّفًاtaʿaffafa yataʿaffafu taʿaffufan: to restrain oneself from objectionable things; to hold back (from asking). ﴿يَحْسَبُهُمُ الْجَاهِلُ اَغْنِيَآءَ مِنَ التَّعَفُّفِ﴾ (Al-Baqarah 2:273)

Form X (istifʿāl) اِسْتَعْفَفَ يَسْتَعْفِفُ اِسْتِعْفَافًاistaʿfafa yastaʿfifu istiʿfāfan: to keep away from objectionable things, to adopt chastity. ﴿وَمَنْ كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ﴾ (An-Nisāʾ 4:6); ﴿وَلْيَسْتَعْفِفِ الَّذِيْنَ لَا يَجِدُوْنَ نِكَاحًا﴾ (An-Nūr 24:33)

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